unexplained mysteries of the natural world
learning paper1 words and phrases
learning aims: to master the new words and phrases
importance and difficulty: memory of the words and phrases
i.words and phrases
1. attack (v/n.)_______;攻击者________;
make an attack on ..._______________
2. frightening__________;frightened______________
3. exist (v.)_______ ;( n.)________;
4. calm (v.)______(adj.)_______;保持冷静___________
5. disappear (v.)_________;反义词____________
6. adapt (v.)______;adapt to__________
eg:适应当地环境__________________________
7. generous (adj.) ________; be gegerous with sth________
be generous in doing sth_____________eg:他花钱大方________________;他慷慨助人______________________
8. indicate (v.)________ ;( n.)___________
9.fortune(可数名词)________;(不可数)__________(adj.)
___________; (adv.) ____________ (反义词) ____________
10.神话________;神秘的____________
11. claim (v/n) ________ __________;
12. die out_________13.come straight to the point__________
14.因为/由于________;_________;___________
15. get a clear look at sth___________16.stick out________
17. throw light on___________; 18.according to____________
19. be related to__________; 20.close to____________
ii. fill the blanks with the words in the correct forms.
1. a local photographer_______ that he saw a monster.
2. it is a very__________experience to find yourself face to face with a tiger.
3. tigers are very________animals and they can be extremely dangerous.
4. most scientists are_________about the existence of sea monsters in cold lakes.
5.there are many__________creatures which people claim to see around the world.
6. this plant________only in australia.
7. he_______from the bridge to rescue the drowning child.
8. as a party member, he is always________in giving help.
iii. complete the sentences.
1. 那小孩以惊恐的眼神看着那个令人害怕的男人。
the child stared at the _________man with________eyes.
2. 当你靠近一头老虎时,你会感到既紧张又激动。
when you____ ____ ____a tiger, you will fell nervous and excited.
3. recent research___ ___ ___ ___ (已使了解)the cause of the disease.
4. he talked and talked but never___ ___ ___ ___ ___ (谈到正题)
5. 没有人看清这个人是谁。(get a clear look at)
__________________________________________________
iv.best choice
1. in my opinion, it is important to keep_____in an emergency. a. quiet b.calm c. still d.silent
2. many of the earth’s plants and animals have already____and several other species are endangered.
a. died away b.died out c.died off d.died up
3. to cut steak(牛肉), you need a knife with a_____edge.
a. narrow b.small c.sharp d.clear
4. they run to the pool, ___in and swam to the other side.
a. dived b.dropped c.dipped d.fell
5. the_____winds knocked over many telephone lines.
a. fierce b. large c. huge d. noble
6. that ring must be worth a _____.
a. fortune b. money c. wealth d. property
7. he is just trying his____because it is impossible for him to work with brilliant directors.
a.favour b.fortune c.life d.way
8. this company has a very bad____ in that province.
a. repetition b.reputation c.famous d. name